{"product_id":"lifetime-steel-tail-stripper","title":"Lifetime Steel Tail Stripper","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: small;\"\u003eThe metal Lifetime Tail Stripper has 3 openings for versatility in handling many different animals Such as Coyote, Fox, Mink, Raccoon, Skunk just to name a few. \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: small;\"\u003eThis heavy duty tail stripper is built to last. The last tail stripper you will ever buy. 5 inches in length.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!----\u003e","brand":"Minnesota Trapline Products","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56210879316290,"sku":"may1789849129045","price":9.97,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1013\/0699\/0914\/files\/lifetime-steel-tail-stripper_1.png?v=1789849132","url":"https:\/\/bowtieformclad.shop\/products\/lifetime-steel-tail-stripper","provider":"My Store","version":"1.0","type":"link"}